But the new freedoms have not extended to women charged with homicide for undergoing what lawyers and supporters claim are actually miscarriages, stillbirths, or other complications. The same study found at least 37 women had faced charges – either for homicide, or abandonment of a person – for possible obstetric events. The Centre of Legal and Social Studies in Buenos Aires said poor, migrant women are more likely to face prosecution.
- Argentinians, like many in Latin America, call the phenomenon femicidio, highlighting the female victim whose murder is often, though not exclusively, perpetrated by an intimate partner.
- The 2009 law on violence against women (Law 26.485) has comprehensive provisions against sexual violence, including sexual violence within marriage (in particular Article 5).
- To date, researchers have successfully cured two other people therapeutically — in both cases through complex and dangerous stem cell transplants.
Angelica believes her work spanning the provincial legislature, research, and teaching has helped broaden her perspective. Her family has long worked in business, and now she works in politics. Having seen both sides, it has become her passion to help people in these two worlds learn to see eye-to-eye. As we sip our beers, Angelica gives a quick lesson on Tierra del Fuego’s unique geography and culture, highlighting its rich resources. Her admiration for the independent, “pioneer” spirit among the local population comes through in her voice, especially when she talks about those who came here when the province was still a territory. She explains how Tierra del Fuego’s culture and institutions stem from the province’s position at the tip of the continent, as an alternate shipping route to the Panama Canal.
In Argentina, divorce was legalized only in 1987, and the legalization was the result of a struggle between different governments and conservative groups, mostly connected to reed about argentinian women reed about https://latindate.org/south-american-women/argentinian-women/ the Catholic Church, that lasted a whole century. In 1987, President Raúl Alfonsín was successful in passing the divorce law, following a ruling of the Supreme Court.
Women Will Not Be Silent
This limits a woman´s autonomy, which is often a key factor in situations where violence emerges,” continues Cari. While individual prostitution is legal in Argentina, the promotion, facilitation, or forcing of people into prostitution is illegal.
The police, who arrested her a few days later, say she gave birth to a baby at 39 weeks’ gestation, after the body was discovered and reported by someone collecting cardboard for recycling. Nice, who spoke to NPR, co-wrote an essay examining how the pandemic has worsened gender-based violence in the region. And in September, Mexico’s Supreme Court ruled it’s unconstitutional to punish abortion as a crime. The landmark ruling clears the way for the legalization of abortion across the country. She said the major legal victory for abortion rights in Argentina has since launched a domino effect in the region. The Voluntary Interruption of Pregnancy Bill permits an abortion to take place throughout the initial 14 weeks of pregnancy.
Indigenous Rights
The new law also provided for gender equality between the wife and husband. By 1987, when divorce was legalized, only three other Latin American countries prohibited divorce (Paraguay and Colombia, which legalized it 1991, and Chile which legalized it in 2004). Also, a new Civil and Commercial Code, modernizing family law, came into force in August 2015. Following President Juan Perón’s enactment of women’s suffrage in 1949, First Lady Evita Perón led the Peronist Women’s Party until her death in 1952, and helped enhance the role of women in Argentine society.
Women in Argentina
More than 30 women took part in the training, and learned about how to report gender-based violence, resources for accessing services and developing skills for violence prevention. Abortion in Argentina was legalized up to fourteen weeks of pregnancy on 30 December 2020. Previously it was prohibited, and was legal only in cases of rape, or when the woman’s life or health was in danger. The Argentine Penal Code 846 had been amended in 2008 to place stricter sanctions against women who seek an abortion, as well as any medical staff involved in the act.
The Executive Branch approved the extension of Emergency Law 26,160 ordering the suspension of evictions of Indigenous communities. However, the https://kimia.unnes.ac.id/himamia/2023/01/23/filipino-family/ National Institute for Indigenous Affairs barely made any progress in carrying out the survey of Indigenous territories mandated by the same law, with just 43% of the survey completed by the end of the year. By December, at least 37 judicial actions had been initiated against the abortion law. According to official figures, by June, 40.6% of the population was living in poverty and the unemployment rate was 8.6% in the third trimester of the year. Complete songs for voice and piano by Argentinian female composer Irma Urteaga. The Book provides an introductory study in English and Spanish, contextualizing the composer, the songs, and the Argentinian art song´s development. It also provides sheet music, poetry translation into English, and IPA transcription.